This is a surname of French origins, which has entered England at least twice in its long history. It is probably occupational and derives from the French 'caponier', describing a game dealer or equivalent. Although often regarded as a 'Huguenot' 17th century protestant refugee surname, which is partially correct, it was certainly recorded in England as shown below, at least three hundred years earlier. It was particularly popular in East Anglia, and was clearly an 'introduction' by the Norman invaders in the period after the 1066 Invasion, although given a 'boost' by later imports.
Early examples include Ralph Capon of Norfolk in the 1273 Hundred Rolls for that county, and Thomas Capoun in the 1382 London Register of Citizens. The first 'Huguenot' recording would seem to be that of Marguerite Capon, christened at the French Huguenot Church, Threadneedle Street, London, on February 13th 1631, whilst Sarah, the daughter of Thomas Capon, christened at St Pauls, Covent Garden, London, on March 3rd 1680, was probably of 'English' background. The coat of arms has the blazon of a black field, a chevron between three knights spurs, all gold. The crest is a red demi lion. The first recorded spelling of the family name is shown to be that of Simon Capun, which was dated 1227, in the 'Feet of Fines' court of Cambridgeshire, during the reign of King Henry 111, known as 'The Frenchman', 1216 - 1272. Surnames became necessary when governments introduced personal taxation. In England this was known as Poll Tax. Throughout the centuries, surnames in every country have continued to "develop" often leading to astonishing variants of the original spelling.
Research into the possible origins of capoun leads us to learn more about those who bear this surname. The origin, the coat of arms or the different heraldic shields, and the bibliography in which the surname capoun is mentioned are part of this exciting investigation.
There is a considerable probability that capoun has crossed the borders of its place of origin to establish itself, to a greater or lesser extent, in other parts of the world. With all the information we have today, it can be said that the countries where capoun is most abundant are the following. The list of countries with a higher presence of people with the surname capoun provides us with a perspective on the history of the surname, beyond its origins, focusing on its migrations.
The deeds, the way of life, the places they lived, the family relationships they had, the jobs they held by those who were the first to be named capoun are found in every look back in the history of this lineage. For those like you, who are interested in the history hidden behind the surname capoun, it is essential to find all kinds of information, both direct and tangential, that helps to construct a solid narrative of how the birth and expansion of capoun developed.
It is common for genealogy and surname enthusiasts to provide us with information of special value, so the data we offer about the origins of capoun could be modified. We keep our website updated through our own research and also thanks to contributions from people like you, after verification; so if you have information about capoun and send it to us, we will update it on this website.
We assume that there have been significant contributions to humanity made by individuals with the surname capoun, even though not all have been documented to our present day. Sadly, not all the contributions of those who bore the surname capoun were recorded by the chroniclers of the time.
The bibliography collects information related to the surname capoun, which allows us to learn more about its meaning. The origin, history, coat of arms or different coats of arms, and the heraldry of capoun are recorded in a wide variety of sources and documents that are essential to know for better compilation.
These sources are essential for initiating the understanding of capoun, and at the same time, of surnames in general.